![]() Development Įrato was named with the other muses in Hesiod's Theogony. Malus (eponym of Malea), as a bride and by him became the mother of Cleophema who bore Aegle ( Coronis) by Phlegyas. Other representations may show her holding a golden arrow, reminding one of the "eros", the feeling that she inspires in everybody, and at times she is accompanied by the god Eros, holding a torch.Įrato was the daughter of Zeus and the Titaness Mnemosyne, and the sister to Calliope, Clio, Euterpe, Melpomene, Polyhymnia, Terpsichore, Thalia and Urania. In Simon Vouet's representations, two turtle-doves are eating seeds at her feet. Since the Renaissance she has mostly been shown with a wreath of myrtle and roses, holding a lyre, or a small kithara, a musical instrument often associated with Apollo. In the Orphic hymn to the Muses, it is Erato who charms the sight. ![]() Function Įrato is the Muse of lyric poetry, particularly erotic poetry, and mimic imitation. The name would mean "desired" or "lovely", if derived from the same root as Eros, as Apollonius of Rhodes playfully suggested in the invocation to Erato that begins Book III of his Argonautica. In Greek mythology, Erato ( / ˈ ɛr ə t oʊ/ Ancient Greek: Ἐρατώ) is one of the Greek Muses, which were inspirational goddesses of literature, science, and the arts. Roman statue of Erato (2nd century AD), playing the kithara or lyreĮuterpe, Polyhymnia, Urania, Clio, Calliope, Thalia, Terpsichore, Melpomene
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